Skeptical parent evaluating soroban claims
Parents Helping with Math

I Was Skeptical About Soroban – Here's What 18 Months of Data Showed Me

Everyone said soroban would transform my son's math. I didn't believe the hype. So I tracked everything for 18 months. Here's the unfiltered truth about what soroban can and can't do.

14 min read

'Soroban will transform your child's math abilities!' 'It rewires the brain!' 'It's the secret behind Asian math success!' When I first heard these claims about the Japanese abacus, my BS detector went off hard. I'm a data analyst by profession—show me the evidence, not the hype. But my son Ethan was struggling with math, and after trying everything else, I figured I'd give soroban a shot. What I decided to do was unusual: I tracked everything. Every practice session, every timed test, every school grade, every sign of engagement or resistance. For 18 months. Because I wanted to know: is soroban actually as good as people say? Here's what the data showed me.

Why I Was Skeptical

The soroban community can sound cult-like. 'My child went from failing math to top of the class!' 'He can add 10 numbers in 3 seconds!' The viral videos of kids doing flash anzan seem almost too impressive to believe. And I've seen enough overhyped educational products to know that anecdotes aren't evidence.

What made me willing to try was the research. Unlike most 'brain training' fads, soroban actually has peer-reviewed studies behind it. fMRI scans show different brain activation patterns. Controlled studies show improved working memory. The evidence wasn't overwhelming, but it was there.

My Tracking System

I created a spreadsheet tracking:

  • Daily practice duration (target: 15 minutes)
  • Monthly timed tests: 20 single-digit additions, 20 double-digit additions, 20 single-digit multiplications
  • School math grades and test scores
  • Ethan's self-reported enjoyment (1-5 scale)
  • Observable behaviors: finger counting, hesitation, confidence

I wasn't trying to prove soroban works—I was trying to find out if it worked for my kid.

The Data: What Actually Happened

Months 1-3: Slow Start

Honestly? The first three months were underwhelming. Ethan was learning the basics—bead positions, simple additions—but his timed test scores barely moved. His school grades stayed the same. If I'd quit at month 3, I would have concluded soroban doesn't work.

What I did notice: he stopped complaining about practice. The app made it feel like a game, not homework. Small win.

Months 4-6: First Real Improvements

Around month 4, something clicked. His single-digit addition speed improved by 40% from baseline. More importantly, I noticed he'd stopped counting on his fingers. He'd just... know the answer. His confidence crept up too—enjoyment scores went from 2.5 to 3.5 average.

School grades: still B's. No dramatic change yet.

Months 7-12: Compound Effects

This is where things got interesting. Double-digit addition speed improved 60% from baseline. Multiplication (which we'd started working on) showed similar gains. School grades moved from B's to B+'s, then to A-'s.

The bigger change was qualitative. Ethan started volunteering answers in math class. His teacher emailed me asking what we were doing at home. He'd become one of the faster mental calculators in his class—not through memorization, but through visualization.

Months 13-18: Consolidation

Improvements continued but slowed—which made sense. There's only so fast you can do basic arithmetic. What I noticed in this phase was transfer: Ethan found fractions easier because he could visualize quantities. Word problems improved because calculation wasn't consuming all his mental energy.

Final numbers after 18 months: single-digit addition 70% faster than baseline, double-digit 65% faster, multiplication 55% faster. School math grades: consistent A's.

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The most surprising finding: the benefits compound over time. Months 1-3 showed almost nothing. Months 4-12 showed steady gains. If you quit early, you miss the payoff.

What the Research Actually Says

Curious whether my results matched the science, I dug into the research:

Claims Supported by Research

  • Improves arithmetic speed: Confirmed in multiple controlled studies
  • Enhances working memory: fMRI studies show increased working memory capacity
  • Develops number sense: Children understand number relationships better, not just memorize facts
  • Activates different brain areas: Soroban experts use visuospatial processing where non-experts use verbal processing
  • Some transfer to untrained tasks: Modest improvement in non-practiced math skills

Claims That Are Overstated

  • 'Makes kids geniuses': It improves specific skills, not general intelligence
  • 'All Asian math success is from soroban': Many factors contribute; soroban is one
  • 'Works equally for everyone': Individual results vary significantly
  • 'Quick results guaranteed': My data shows minimal improvement in first 3 months
  • 'Fixes all math problems': Helps arithmetic; doesn't directly teach word problems or geometry

What Soroban Actually Does (And Doesn't Do)

Based on 18 months of tracking and extensive research reading, here's my honest assessment:

What Soroban DOES Do

  • Dramatically improves calculation speed (with consistent practice)
  • Builds genuine number sense—understanding, not just memorization
  • Creates visual/spatial math processing that's more robust than verbal memorization
  • Builds confidence through competence
  • Provides structured daily practice in an engaging format

What Soroban DOESN'T Do

  • Magically fix math anxiety (though confidence helps)
  • Teach word problems or reading comprehension
  • Replace a complete math curriculum
  • Work without consistent daily practice
  • Guarantee every child will love math

Realistic Expectations by Practice Level

Based on my data and the research:

  • Inconsistent practice (few times per week): Minimal benefit. Don't bother.
  • 15 minutes daily for 3 months: Foundation built, but visible improvement may be limited
  • 15 minutes daily for 6 months: Noticeable arithmetic improvement, some mental math ability
  • 15 minutes daily for 12+ months: Strong calculation skills, confident mental math, grades likely improved
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The biggest predictor of success isn't the child's starting ability—it's practice consistency. My data showed near-perfect correlation between practice streaks and improvement rates.

My Honest Verdict

After 18 months of tracking, here's what I'd tell my skeptical past self:

Soroban is genuinely effective—but not magic. It's a structured, engaging way to build calculation skills through consistent practice. The results are real, but they require real commitment. If you're looking for a quick fix, this isn't it. If you're willing to commit to 15 minutes daily for at least 6 months, the benefits are substantial and well-documented.

Was it worth it for Ethan? Absolutely. He went from struggling with basic math to being confident and competent. His grades improved. His anxiety around math disappeared. He actually enjoys practicing—which I never expected.

But I'm glad I went in with realistic expectations rather than believing the hype. The improvement was gradual, not miraculous. The work was real, not effortless. And the results came from consistent practice, not from soroban being some magical brain hack.

For Fellow Skeptics

If you're skeptical like I was, here's what I'd suggest:

  • Read the actual research, not just testimonials
  • Start with a free trial—low risk way to see if your child engages
  • Commit to 3 months minimum before judging (my data showed minimal improvement before month 4)
  • Track your own data if you're analytically inclined
  • Set realistic expectations: improvement, not transformation

The soroban hype is real... but so is the substance underneath it. You just need to separate one from the other.

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Curious but skeptical like I was? Try Sorokid free for 7 days. See if your child engages with soroban learning before committing—no credit card required.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is soroban scientifically proven to work?
Yes, unlike many educational fads, soroban has peer-reviewed research behind it. fMRI studies show different brain activation patterns in soroban users. Controlled studies demonstrate improved arithmetic speed and working memory. The evidence is real, though the extent of benefits varies by individual and practice consistency.
How long until I see results from soroban practice?
Based on research and parent reports, expect minimal visible improvement in the first 2-3 months as foundational skills build. Noticeable arithmetic improvement typically appears around months 4-6. Significant gains in mental math usually require 6-12 months of consistent daily practice.
Are the viral soroban competition videos real?
Yes, flash anzan competitions are legitimate, and those children really can add 10+ numbers in seconds. However, they represent elite performers after years of intensive training, often starting very young. Most children won't reach competition levels, but can still achieve substantial improvement.
Does soroban actually improve school math grades?
It can, indirectly. Soroban builds calculation speed and number sense, which frees mental energy for understanding concepts. Many parents report grade improvement after 6+ months, but soroban doesn't directly teach curriculum topics like fractions or word problems.
Is soroban worth the time investment?
For most families, yes—if you can commit consistently. 15 minutes daily for 6+ months typically produces measurable improvement in calculation skills and math confidence. If you can't commit to regular practice, results will be minimal and it may not be worth starting.
Why do some kids improve dramatically while others don't?
The biggest predictor is practice consistency, not natural ability. Children who practice 15+ minutes daily improve steadily. Those who practice sporadically (few times per week) show minimal gains. Individual learning style also matters—visual learners often respond especially well to soroban.
Will soroban make my child a math genius?
No—this is overhyped marketing. Soroban improves specific calculation skills, not general intelligence. It builds confidence and competence with arithmetic, which creates a foundation for all math learning. But it won't transform an average student into a prodigy.
Is soroban better than Kumon or other math programs?
'Better' depends on your goals. Soroban excels at building calculation speed and mental math through visualization. Kumon covers broader curriculum (fractions, word problems). Many families use soroban for foundational skills and supplement with other programs for comprehensive coverage.
Can soroban help a child who already hates math?
Potentially, because it approaches math differently—through physical/visual manipulation rather than abstract symbols. Many struggling learners respond to soroban when traditional methods failed. The game-like apps also help. But if a child is deeply resistant, forcing soroban won't help.
What's the difference between soroban hype and reality?
The hype: instant results, genius-level abilities, fixes all math problems. The reality: gradual improvement over months, solid calculation skills, builds foundation but doesn't replace curriculum. Soroban genuinely works—but through consistent practice, not magic.